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Title:

Technologies Diversification as a Key for Higher Energy Conversion Performance of Maize Culture

Author(s):

Allesina, G., Pedrazzi, S., Rinaldini, C.A., Guidetti, L., Tartarini, P.

Document(s):

Paper Paper

Poster Poster

Abstract:

Maize is the energy crop most widely used in biogas power plants. It is collected and stored through the silaging process of the whole plant. This work suggests a different way to proceed that takes advantages of the collecting method developed for food maize harvesting where the grains are separated from the corn cobs, leaves and stalks that composed the stover. This work demonstrates the advantages related to the implementation of a simple .xed bed gasi.cation reactor in the biogas power plant. While the digestor is fed with grains, the stover is gassi.ed and the two gas streams (biogas and syngas) are both used to fed the engine. The performance of this innovative method were evaluated using two coupled mathematical models of the anaerobic digestion and the gasi.cation process. Results outlines that the stover is suitable for gasi.cation, furthermore the overall energy yield of the coupled power plant is 39% higher than the equivalent conventional power plant fed with the same amount of maize. This method will improve existing power plants as well as will lead to the design of smaller and cheaper digester because most of the undegradable part of the plant is diverted into the gasi.er.

Keywords:

gasification, maize, modelling, digestion

Topic:

Biomass Conversion Technologies for Heating, Cooling and Electricity

Subtopic:

Gasification for power, CHP and polygeneration

Event:

22nd European Biomass Conference and Exhibition

Session:

2AV.1.29

Pages:

607 - 613

ISBN:

978-88-89407-52-3

Paper DOI:

10.5071/22ndEUBCE2014-2AV.1.29

Price:

FREE