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Title:

Study of Wood Chip Size: Searching for a Method Based on Image Analysis

Author(s):

Pari, L., Febbi, P., Assirelli, A., Civitarese, V., Santangelo, E., Costa, C., Menesatti, P.

Document(s):

Paper Paper

Poster Poster

Abstract:

A standard method for the determination of the size distribution of wood chips is the oscillating screen method (EN 15149-1). Image analysis can give highly accurate measure of the two axial dimensions defined for each individual particle. Since the chip form influences the sieve results, the image analysis could provide a new method which is sensitive to the geometrical form for determining a more accurate measure of size integrated with form. A sample of wood chips was sieved through horizontally oscillating sieves, using five different screen hole diameters; the wood chips were sorted in decreasing size classes and the cumulative particle size distribution was determined. The true size distributions of a wood chip subsample, according to length and width, were determined by hand using a digital caliper and by weighing each of the chips. A comparison have been made between the traditional sieve result, the hand measured sizes (length and width) and the image analysis. The first results have shown that this last method has a high degree of accuracy for the characterization of wood chip size distribution. The main objective in the next future is to shift from a 2-dimensional static method to a 3-dimensional dynamic acquisition process.

Keywords:

wood chips, image analysis, size distribution, sieve result

Topic:

Biomass resources

Subtopic:

Short rotation forestry and short rotation coppice

Event:

21st European Biomass Conference and Exhibition

Session:

1AV.1.9

Pages:

173 - 175

ISBN:

978-88-89407-53-0

Paper DOI:

10.5071/21stEUBCE2013-1AV.1.9

Price:

FREE