Title:
Combustion of the Hydrolytic Lignin Residue from 2nd Generation Biorefinery
Author(s):
Zimbardi, F., Cerone, N., Valerio, V., Alvino, E., Carnevale, M., Pinto, G., Prestipino, M.
Document(s):
Paper
Poster
Abstract:
In this work the combustion behavior of lignin-rich solid residue from reed (Arundo donax) was investigated in atmospheres of oxygen, i.e. 21 kPa and 101 kPa. The residue derived from processing reed that was pretreated by continuous steam explosion, then hydrolyzed by enzymes, recovered by filtration and dried. The lignin residue was analyzed to determine volatile and fix carbon, ash, C, O, H, N, S, Cl, LHV and HHV. The kinetic parameters for combustion of the char obtained from it by pyrolysis at 900°C were determined by TGA in the range 360 °C-380 °C and pO2 21 kPa-101 kPa. The activation energy resulted 120 kJ/mol in agreement with literature data on chars derived from biomass. The reaction order resulted 0.5 and is consistent with a chemical controlled regime, with dissociative adsorption of the O2 molecule.
Keywords:
biorefinery, combustion, lignin, thermochemical conversion
Topic:
R&D on Biomass Conversion Technologies for Heating, Electricity and Chemicals
Subtopic:
Solid biofuel combustion for small and medium scale applications
Event:
21st European Biomass Conference and Exhibition
Session:
2DV.3.22
Pages:
1129 - 1131
ISBN:
978-88-89407-53-0
Paper DOI:
10.5071/21stEUBCE2013-2DV.3.22
Price:
FREE