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Title:

Assessing Negative Emissions in the Production of Ethylene from Biomass

Author(s):

Haro, P., Ollero, P., Trippe, F., Vidal-Barrero, F.

Document(s):

Paper Paper

Abstract:

The assessment of sustainability of the production of ethylene from biomass (bio-ethylene) differs from that of biofuels, because of the different final use of the bio-ethylene (in general of all bio-chemicals). Several alternative routes for the production of bio-ethylene are identified, although only two platform chemicals: ethanol and DME (dimethyl ether). Using a modified version of the European methodology for the sustainability assessment of biofuels, the GHG emissions for the production of bio-ethylene have been estimated. The results show that negative emissions are core in the fulfillment of the sustainability criterion of GHG emissions. Nonetheless, in the case of bio­chemical production there are two options to achieve them: the securing of carbon retention in the final products, or the incorporation of BECCS (BioEnergy with Carbon Capture and Storage).

Keywords:

bioethanol, biorefinery, emissions, sustainability, sustainability criteria, bio-ethylene

Topic:

Industrial Demonstration and Business Concepts

Subtopic:

Industrial biorefineries and bio-products

Event:

21st European Biomass Conference and Exhibition

Session:

4AO.2.2

Pages:

1578 - 1580

ISBN:

978-88-89407-53-0

Paper DOI:

10.5071/21stEUBCE2013-4AO.2.2

Price:

FREE