Title:
Torrefaction and Syntesis Gas Production
Author(s):
Kosov, V.V., Kosov, V.F., Sinelshchikov, V.A., Zaichenko, V.M.
Document(s):
Paper
Abstract:
The products of torrefaction are biochar as the main product and condensable and noncondensable volatiles as a byproduct. Noncondensable volatiles mainly consist of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide while the main liquid torrefaction products are acetic acid and water with smaller quantities of methanol, formic acid, lactic acid, and furfural. Hightemperature conversion of the volatiles into synthesis gas is a way to increase the overall efficiency of torrefaction and a green solution for torrefaction technology. The results of experimental investigations of quantity of gases formed in hightemperature cracking of condensable and noncondensable volatiles formed during the torrefaction of straw, sunflower and rise husk at temperatures of 230°C, 250°C, 270°C are presented. It is shown that hightemperature conversion of the volatiles into synthesis gas is very effective method of utilization the torrefaction byproducts.
Keywords:
green electricity market, renewable energies, syngas, torrefaction
Topic:
Processes for Fuels from Biomass
Subtopic:
Torrefaction of biomass
Event:
19th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition
Session:
VP3.2.7
Pages:
2011 - 2014
ISBN-13:
978-88-89407-55-4
ISBN-10:
88-89407-55-7
Paper DOI:
10.5071/19thEUBCE2011-VP3.2.7
Price:
FREE