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Title:

Transesterification of Castor Oil for Biodiesel Production

Author(s):

Kilic, M., Uzun, B.B., Putun, A.E., Putun, E.

Document(s):

Paper Paper

Abstract:

In this study, the production of biodiesel by transesterification of castor oil with methanol in the presence of alkali catalyst was studied. The reaction parameters such as catalyst type (potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium methoxide and sodium methoxide), reaction time (5­40 min) and reaction temperature (25­65 °C) were optimized for production of castor oil methyl ester. Finally, analytical methods were applied on the final biodiesel product to determine the fuel characteristics and results were compared with the diesel standards of EN 14214 and ASTM D 6751. The present study indicates that castor oil is quite suitable for biodiesel production.

Keywords:

biodiesel, transesterification, castor oil

Topic:

Fuels from biomass

Subtopic:

Production, supply and use of liquid biofuels from oilseeds

Event:

18th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition

Session:

VP3.3.11

Pages:

1797 - 1800

ISBN-13:

978-88-89407-56-1

ISBN-10:

88-89407-56-5

Paper DOI:

10.5071/18thEUBCE2010-VP3.3.11

Price:

FREE