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Title:

Preconditioning of Biomass through Fast Pyrolysis for Different Biofuels Applications: Outcomes of the Project Precond

Author(s):

Broust, F., Mauviel, G., Quignard, A., Boissonnet, G., Bensakhria, A., Bellot, C., Bourgogne, M., Martin, G., Bridgwater, A.V.

Document(s):

Paper Paper

Abstract:

This paper presents the main results of the French project PRECOND which aimed at evaluating the technical & economical viability of fast pyrolysis as biomass preconditioning route for the following utilizations: gasification and FT-synthesis into synthetic transport bio-fuels; petroleum co-refining into transport bio-fuels; combustion for CHP. First, the expected bio-oil specifications have been assessed according to the utilization. A bench scale fluidized bed, identified as the reference technology, was constructed and operated on different biomasses. The methods for physico-chemical characterization of bio-oils were characterized were evaluated, as well as their stability and rheological behaviour. Besides, a new model of the reactor was set-up, resulting in good predictions of the experimental mass balances. Finally, a techno-economical assessment of the whole pre­conditioning route has led to evaluation of bio-oil production costs and the consequence on the utilizations considered.

Keywords:

decentralised, flash pyrolysis, pretreatment, biofuels, decentralized

Topic:

Plenaries

Subtopic:

Plenary session on 4 May - Tuesday

Event:

18th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition

Session:

PB1.4

Pages:

14 - 19

ISBN-13:

978-88-89407-56-1

ISBN-10:

88-89407-56-5

Paper DOI:

10.5071/18thEUBCE2010-PB1.4

Price:

FREE