Title:
Torrefied Wheat Straw as Adsorbent of Methylene Blue from Wastewater
Author(s):
Nazos, A.G., Politi, D.V., Sidiras, D.K.
Document(s):
Paper
Poster
Abstract:
The outbreak and rapid spread of the COVID-19 pandemic has hit the global financial markets, including the energy and materials sector. Biomass belongs to the economy’s key sectors concerning environmental issues and seems to be a mature alternative for fossil-based conventional energy and materials. The post-COVID-19 zero-waste circular economy is transitioning to sustainable consumption and production. The main goal of this study is the value-added products development, within the industrial ecology concept, investigating the potential use of torrefied wheat straw for the removal pollution, like Methylene Blue (MB) a basic dye, from water and wastewater. The experimental adsorption kinetics were simulated using three kinetic models: (i) Lagergren model, (ii) second order model, and (iii) intraparticle diffusion model, thus revealing that the adsorption of MB onto torrefied wheat straw is best simulated by the second-order kinetic model. Therefore, torrefied wheat straw, a well-known renewable energy source for coal substitution, could be also an activated carbon low-cost alternative, within the biorefinery and the zero-waste circular economy concept.
Keywords:
biomass, torrefaction, wastewater, wheat straw, adsorption
Topic:
Biomass Conversion to Intermediate Bioenergy Carriers, Sustainable Biofuels and Bio-Based Products
Subtopic:
Pyrolysis
Event:
29th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition
Session:
3BV.4.2
Pages:
827 - 831
ISBN:
978-88-89407-21-9
Paper DOI:
10.5071/29thEUBCE2021-3BV.4.2
Price:
FREE