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Title:

Development of a Highly Efficient, Compact Size Micro-CHP Plant for the Use of Various Biomass Fuels and Operational Experience

Author(s):

Buchmayr, M., Gruber, J., Hargassner, M., Hochenauer, C.

Document(s):

Paper Paper

Poster Poster

Abstract:

Biomass is a sustainable, renewable, and environmentally friendly source of energy. Reaching total efficiencies of higher than 95 % make biomass driven micro-CHP plants to the next generation solution, replacing fossil fuel driven thermal plants and traditional biomass combustion plants in various applications. There is a strong need for highly efficient, simple designed micro-CHP plants with compact dimensions, utilizing low cost biomass fuels. Such kind of micro-CHP plant was developed by the company Hargassner GmbH in cooperation with the Institute of Thermal Engineering at Graz University of Technology. The new, already commercially available micro-CHP plant provides an electrical output of 20 kW with a total efficiency of 97 %. The plant covers a footprint of approximately 2.5 m² and is therefore one of the most compact micro-CHP’s available. Performance studies showed, that electrical, total and chemical efficiencies amounted to 23 %, 97 % and 70 %, respectively. Fuel gas tar contents were smaller than 100 mg/m³. Not least for this reason, 24/7 operation is possible except periodically required maintenance every 500 hours which is determined by the engine oil exchange interval.

Keywords:

efficiency, gasification, producer gas, tar, wood chip

Topic:

Biomass Conversion Technologies for Heating, Cooling and Electricity

Subtopic:

Gasification for power, CHP and polygeneration

Event:

25th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition

Session:

2CV.3.3

Pages:

709 - 713

ISBN:

978-88-89407-17-2

Paper DOI:

10.5071/25thEUBCE2017-2CV.3.3

Price:

FREE