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Title:

Characterization and Kinetic Study of Energy Crops and Biomass of Microalgae Indigenous in Southern Europe for Biogas

Author(s):

Parralejo, A.I., Royano, L., González, J., González, J.F.

Document(s):

Paper Paper

Poster Poster

Abstract:

Sweet sorghum and triticale are considered energy crops with lower water requirements to growth and as good substrates to anaerobic co-digestion with microalgae biomass, together they make an optimal nutrient balance. Corn stover is a biomass residue in Southern Europe and it has excellent properties as co-substrate in anaerobic co-digestion. Two anaerobic co-digestion experiments in semi-continuous regime were investigated with four (experiment 1) and five (experiment 2) substrates for different Organic Load Rate (OLR). Previously, batch experiments were evaluated for substrates in mono-digestion and a kinetic study was performed. The higher methane yield of the co-digestion was 210 NL CH4 kg VSfeed-1 and it corresponded to OLR of 1 g VS L-1d-1 for experiment 1. VFA/Alkalinity ratio, VFA concentrations and N-NH4 concentrations for experiments were below of the suggested limits for a stable anaerobic co-digestion process.

Keywords:

biogas, energy crops, methane, microalgae, feedstock, corn stover

Topic:

Biomass Conversion Technologies for Heating, Cooling and Electricity

Subtopic:

Anaerobic digestion for biogas production

Event:

24th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition

Session:

2CV.3.75

Pages:

954 - 959

ISBN:

978-88-89407-165

Paper DOI:

10.5071/24thEUBCE2016-2CV.3.75

Price:

FREE