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Title:

Conventional Fast Pyrolysis of Coated Biomass as an Alternative to the Valorization of Natural Thermoset Polymers

Author(s):

Moore, A., Grandon, H., Muller, N., Segura, C., Park, S., Carrier, M.

Document(s):

Paper Paper

Poster Poster

Abstract:

The valorization of secondary streams such as extracted tannins and lignins is a key stage in the development of lignocellulosic biorefineries. Fast pyrolysis that converts biomass into a valuable liquid product is currently of particular interest for chemical production. However, conventional fast pyrolysis of thermoset biopolymers is technically complicate. Because of feeding issues, a new coating preparative method of the Pinus radiata feedstock was used to process a mixture of acid isolated lignin and sawdust (LI20) using the 0.1 kg/h fast pyrolysis plant scale (FP0.1kg/h). Although a slight decrease in total liquid and organics yields was recorded when pyrolyzing LI20, we managed to feed the lignin into the FP0.1kg/h without modifying its initial design while also increasing the amount of phenolics. Experimental conditions used at the small scale (2L glass beaker and FP0.1 kg/h plant) are currently being applied to the pilot scale (100L tank and FP10kg/h plant. The lignin-coated biomass material, LI20-5kg/h, was successfully prepared at large scale showing similar physico-chemical characteristics than LI20-0.1kg/h. The preliminary results obtained from the raw biomass pyrolysis at larger scale displayed lower liquids and organics yields with a substantial increase of the pyrolytic sugar fraction that was found detrimental to bio-oil stability.

Keywords:

biomass, fast pyrolysis, lignin, coating

Topic:

Biomass Resources

Subtopic:

Biomass feedstock, residues and by-products

Event:

23rd European Biomass Conference and Exhibition

Session:

1CV.3.52

Pages:

344 - 350

ISBN:

978-88-89407-516

Paper DOI:

10.5071/23rdEUBCE2015-1CV.3.52

Price:

FREE